Uhlelo lokuhweba lokugcina amandla lungatholwa ngabakhiqizi, abasabalalisi, izifaki eziqinisekisiwe, nabahlinzeki abakhethekile. Amabhizinisi ngokuvamile athola lawa masistimu ngobudlelwane obuqondile nomkhiqizi, abasabalalisi besifunda, izifaki eziqinisekisiwe, noma izimakethe zempahla yamandla kuye ngosayizi wephrojekthi, indawo, nezimfuneko zesevisi.
Imakethe yokugcina amandla ezohwebo ifinyelele ku- $ 7.8 billion emhlabeni jikelele ngo-2024 futhi ikhula ngo-26.9% ngonyaka. Lokhu kwanda okusheshayo kudale iziteshi eziningi zokuthola usizo zamabhizinisi afuna uhlelo lwezohwebo lokugcina amandla, ngalinye elinezinzuzo ezihlukile zezidingo ezahlukene.
Iziteshi Zomkhiqizi Eziqondile
Abakhiqizi bomhlaba bamele umthombo oyinhloko wesistimu yezentengiso yesitoreji samandla, ikakhulukazi-ekusetshenzisweni kwezikali ezingaphezu kuka-500 kWh.
Isigaba 1 Abakhiqizi
I-Tesla Energy ihola isitoreji sezentengiselwano ngohlelo lwayo lwe-Megapack, ehlinzeka ngezisombululo zesikali-ezivela endlunkulu yabo yase-California. Imodeli yabo yokuthengisa eqondile idinga amabhizinisi ukuthi athumele imininingwane yephrojekthi ngokusebenzisa iphothali yabo yezentengiso, enezikhathi zokuhola ezijwayelekile zezinyanga eziyi-6-12 zokulungiselelwa ngokwezifiso.
Abakhiqizi baseShayina baphethe i-global supply chain. I-CATL igcine isikhundla esiphezulu ngo-2024 ngesabelo semakethe esiphezulu kakhulu kumaseli okugcina amandla, ilandelwa yi-EVE Energy ethumele umthamo obalulekile-ezimakethe ezingezona zase-China. I-BYD Energy ikhiphe uhlelo lwayo lwezentengiselwano lwe-MC-1 ngasekupheleni kuka-2023, yafinyelela ku-5 MWh ngokwakhiwa kwemodular okuklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izicelo zezimboni.
-Abakhiqizi Bengcweti Yesigaba Esimaphakathi
I-Sol-I-Ark ikhiqiza amasistimu ezentengiso asukela ku-30kW kuya ku-60kW, aqondise ukukhanya kuya kumabhilidi amaphakathi okuhweba. Amamodeli abo e-30K-3P-208V kanye ne-60K-3P-480V asebenzela amabhizinisi adinga amandla ayisipele alinganiswayo ahlanganiswe nokuhlanganiswa kwelanga.
I-AlphaESS igxile kububanzi obungu-50-500 kWh ngochungechunge lwayo lwe-STORION, iletha amasistimu amamojula amabhizinisi angawakhulisa ngokuqhubekayo. Baqede amaphrojekthi okuhweba angaphezu kuka-300 emhlabeni jikelele ngokusatshalaliswa okungaphezu kuka-30 GWh.
I-HyperStrong ibalwa phakathi kwezihlanganisi ezintathu eziphezulu zomhlaba ze-BESS ngokuya nge-S&P Global Commodity Insights, esebenza ngokukhethekile-kumakhabethe angaphandle okupholisa ahlanganisa amabhethri, i-BMS, ukuphathwa kwe-thermal, nokuvikelwa komlilo kumasistimu ahlanganisiwe.
I-Invinity Energy Systems inikezela ngobuchwepheshe bebhethri eligeleza be-vanadium kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga iminyaka engu-20-30 yengqalasizinda yokuphila isikhathi eside, esebenza kahle kakhulu kumabhizinisi anamaphrofayili esidingo angajwayelekile noma izidingo ezibanzi zamabhayisikili zansuku zonke.
Ithintana nabakhi
Iningi labakhiqizi bezentengiselwano badinga imibuzo esemthethweni yephrojekthi kunokuthenga umkhiqizo oqondile. Amabhizinisi ngokuvamile ahambisa ukuhlolwa kwamandla, amaphrofayili okulayisha, kanye nokucaciswa kwesikhungo. Abakhiqizi babe sebenikeza abaphathi bama-akhawunti abazinikele abathuthukisa iziphakamiso ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezihlanganisa ukulinganiswa kwesistimu, ukumodela kwezezimali, nezinhlelo zokuhlanganisa.
Izikhathi zokuphendula ziyahlukahluka kakhulu. Abakhiqizi abamisiwe abanjengoTesla noma i-BYD bangadinga amaviki angu-2-4 ukuze bathole iziphakamiso zokuqala kumaphrojekthi avamile, kuyilapho abakhiqizi abancane bevame ukuphendula phakathi nezinsuku zebhizinisi ezingu-5-7.
Abasabalalisi Besifunda Nabathengisi
Abasabalalisi bavala igebe phakathi kwabakhiqizi nezimakethe zasendaweni, bahlinzeka ngokulethwa okusheshayo, i-inventory yesifunda, namasevisi ahlanganisiwe.
National Distribution Networks
I-EcoDirect isebenza njengomsabalalisi ophelele ohlanganisa amasistimu amabhethri okuhweba kulo lonke elaseNyakatho Melika. Bathengisa imikhiqizo evela kubakhiqizi abaningi okuhlanganisa nezinhlelo ze-Lithion Battery's GridBox (amandla angama-60-240kW) futhi banikezela ngezinsizakalo zokubonisana zamahhala zokuklama isistimu yokuthengisa yokugcina amandla.
I-Sol-I-Ark inakekela inethiwekhi ebanzi yabasabalalisi efinyeleleka ngemephu yabo yomsabalalisi, ixhuma izifaki nozakwethu besifunda abaphethe i-inventory futhi banikeze ukusekela kobuchwepheshe. Le nethiwekhi inika amandla ukuthengwa kwempahla ngokushesha kunemiyalo eqondile yomkhiqizi, ngokuvamile inciphisa izikhathi zokuhola zibe amaviki angu-4-8.
Abasabalalisi Bamandla Abakhethekile
I-Briggs & Stratton Energy Solutions ibambisene nabasabalalisi basendaweni abasebenzela osonkontileka abakhetha ukuthenga ngobudlelwano obukhona bokuhlinzeka. Lesi siteshi sizuzisa amabhizinisi asevele esebenza nosonkontileka bakagesi abagcina ama-akhawunti amisiwe abasabalalisi.
I-PowerFlex isebenza njengokubili komsabalalisi kanye nomdidiyeli, ihlinzeka ngezixazululo zezentengiselwano ze-turnkey ezinokwakheka kwezezimali okuguquguqukayo. Basebenzisa ubudlelwano bochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla emhlabeni wonke ukuze banikeze amanani ancintisanayo kumabhethri, izindawo ezivalekile, nezingxenye zengqalasizinda.
Izinzuzo Zokusabalalisa
Abasabalalisi besifunda ngokuvamile bagcina uhlu lwamasayizi wesistimu adumile, basuse izikhathi zokuhola zokukhiqiza. Isistimu engu-100 kWh etholakala ngokusatshalaliswa ingathunyelwa evikini elingu-1-2 uma kuqhathaniswa namaviki angu-8-12 ukusuka kubakhiqizi.
Abasabalalisi bavamise ukuhlinzeka ngamasevisi ayinqwaba afaka usizo lwedizayini yesistimu, usekelo oluvumela, nokuxhumeka kuzifaki eziqinisekisiwe. Basingatha izimangalo zewaranti nezingxenye ezishintshayo, okwenza kube lula{1}usekelo lokufakwa kokuthunyelwe uma kuqhathaniswa nokuxhumana ngokuqondile nabakhiqizi baphesheya kwezilwandle.
Ozakwethu Bokufaka Abaqinisekisiwe
Izifaki ezingochwepheshe zisebenza njengabeluleki namashaneli okuthenga, awusizo ikakhulukazi kumabhizinisi angenabo-ubuchwepheshe bamandla asendlini.
Turnkey Solution Providers
I-Verde Solutions isebenza-njengomhlinzeki wesevisi ogcwele kusukela ekubonisaneni ngokulungiswa. Baklama izixazululo zesistimu yezohwebo yokugcina amandla ezihambisanayo ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokusebenza, ukuphatha ukufakwa, nokuhlonza izinketho zezimali ezihlanganisa amakhredithi entela atholakalayo. Indlela yabo yenza ukuthengwa kwezinto kube lula kumabhizinisi akhetha{3}}isibopho somthombo owodwa.
I-PPM Solar igxile ekuhlanganiseni i-BESS yezentengiselwano nokufakwa kwelanga kanye nengqalasizinda yokushaja i-EV. Ngesipiliyoni seminyaka engu-16, baletha amasistimu asukela ku-Tesla Powerwall arrays kuya ekufakweni kwe-Megapack, elawula yonke inqubo okuhlanganisa ukuxhumanisa kwezinsiza.
I-Elite Electric igxile emakethe yezentengiselwano yase-California lapho imithetho ye-NEM 3.0 idinga isitoreji eduze ne-solar ukuze isebenze ngokwezimali. Babuyisela kabusha amasistimu elanga akhona kakade ngesitoreji, okwenza amabhizinisi aguqule izivumelwano zokuxhumanisa futhi athathe inani elikhulu ezimpahleni zelanga ezifakiwe.
Ochwepheshe Bendawo
I-Brilliant Harvest isebenzela iSouthwest Florida njengesifaki esiqinisekisiwe se-Tesla Powerpack. Ubuchwepheshe babo besifunda buhlanganisa ukuqonda izakhiwo zezinga lensiza yendawo, izidingo zezimvume, nokucatshangelwa kwemvelo okuqondene ngqo nokufakwa kogu.
I-DSD Renewables isebenza kuzo zonke izifundazwe eziningi, isiza amabhizinisi ukuthi azulazule ngezimfuneko ezihlukile ze-ISO futhi abeke-izinhlelo ezithize zokukhuthaza. Bahlela amasu okunqwabelanisa imali engenayo{2}ehlanganisa ukufunwa kwenkokhiso nezinhlelo zesevisi yegridi njengalezo ezitholakala e-Massachusetts.
Inqubo Yokukhetha Isifaki
Amabhizinisi ngokuvamile acela iziphakamiso kubafaki abangu-3-5 ukuze aqhathanise ukuncintisana. Izifaki ezifanelekayo zinikeza izingcaphuno eziphelele ezihlanganisa izindleko zemishini, umsebenzi wokufaka, ukuthuthukiswa kukagesi, izinkokhelo zezimvume, nokonga okulinganiselwe konyaka okusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kwesilinganiso sokusebenza.
Izifaki ezihamba phambili zinikeza amamodeli ezezimali abonisa izikhathi zokukhokha ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo, isifaki singase sikhiqize i-ROI yeminyaka emi-3-6 yezinhlelo zokusebenza zokushefa kakhulu noma sibonise ukuthi izinhlelo zesevisi yegridi zingakhiqiza kanjani u-$75,000 ngonyaka ohlelweni lwe-1 MWh.
Imibukiso yezohwebo kanye nemicimbi
Imibukiso yezohwebo ihlinzeka ngokufinyelela okugxilile kubahlinzeki-mpahla abaningi, ivumela ukuqhathanisa okuqondile nokwakhiwa kobudlelwano.
Imicimbi Emikhulu yaseNyakatho Melika
I-Energy Storage Summit USA ibuya minyaka yonke ngoFebhuwari, ihlanganisa abadidiyeli be-BESS abaholayo, abahlinzeki bezingxenye, nabahlinzeki besevisi. Umcimbi wango-2025 uhlanganisa ababonisi abahlanganisa i-HyperStrong, i-STIF (izixazululo zokuvikela umlilo), kanye ne-Envision Energy.
Umbukiso Webhethri wanwetshwa ngo-2025 ngezindawo ezintsha e-Atlanta nase-Hong Kong, ohlanganisa uchungechunge lwenani lebhethri eligcwele elivela ekukhiqizeni ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokugcina amandla. Lo mcimbi uxhumanisa abathengi nabo bobabili abakhiqizi abamisiwe nabahlinzeki bezobuchwepheshe abasafufusa.
I-Intersolar & Energy Storage eNyakatho Melika (IESNA) ihlanganisa ingqalasizinda yelanga, yokugcina, kanye ne-EV ngaphansi komcimbi owodwa, ilungele amabhizinisi acubungula izinhlelo ezididiyelwe zamandla avuselelekayo. Ingqungquthela ihlanganisa okuqukethwe kwezobuchwepheshe{1}kuzixazululo zezentengiso zomhlaba zangempela eduze nendawo yombukiso.
Imicimbi Ekhethekile
I-Energy Storage South yethulwe ngokukhethekile imakethe yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-US, ikhuluma nesifunda esikhulayo seBattery Belt. Lokhu kugxila kwesifunda kusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi axhumane nabahlinzeki, izinsiza, kanye nabenzi bezinqubomgomo abasebenzayo emakethe yabo yendawo.
I-Clean Power Conference & Exhibition ibonisa-izixazululo zobuchwepheshe eziningi ezihlanganisa umoya, ilanga, isitoreji, ne-hydrogen. Njengoba kunezinkampani ezibukisayo ezingaphezu kuka-800, ihlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele yamabhizinisi ahlola ubuchwepheshe obuhlukile obuvuselelekayo nobokugcina.
Trade Show Strategy
Abahambele umcimbi kufanele balungiselele izidingo ezithile ngaphambi kwemicimbi: amaphrofayili womthwalo wesikhungo, izidingo zamandla ekhophi yasenqolobaneni, amapharamitha wesabelomali, kanye nemikhawulo yomugqa wesikhathi. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kwenza kube nezingxoxo ezikhiqizayo nabakhangisi abakwazi ukuhlola ngokushesha ukuthi uhlelo lwabo lwezentengiselwano lokugcina amandla olunikezwayo luhambisana yini nezidingo zebhizinisi futhi lunikeze izincomo zokuqala.
Imibukiso yezohwebo inikezela ngamathuba ahlukile okubona amasistimu aphathekayo, ukuqhathanisa izincazelo kuzo zonke izimbangi, nokuxoxisana ngamanani okuqala. Abakhangisi abaningi banikeza{1}}izaphulelo ezithile zombukiso noma izikhuthazo zamaphrojekthi aqalwe phakathi nomcimbi.
Izimakethe Eziku-inthanethi Nezinkundla
Iziteshi zedijithali zinika amandla ucwaningo olusebenzayo kanye nokutholakala kokuqala, ikakhulukazi osayizi besistimu yokuhweba yokugcina amandla.
Ngqo-ku-Izinkundla Zebhizinisi
I-LINIOTECH isebenzisa ubukhona be-inthanethi bezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ezimboni nezohwebo, igcizelela ukuthunyelwa okusheshayo nokwaneliseka kwesevisi. Amasistimu abo afaka amaseli ebhethri e-CATL, abonisa ikhwalithi yengxenye ye-tier-1.
I-Sigenergy igcina indawo yokusabalalisa umhlaba wonke kanye nenethiwekhi yesifaki efinyeleleka ngewebhusayithi yabo. Amabhizinisi angasesha ngokwesifunda ukuze athole ozakwethu abaqinisekisiwe, abuke ukucaciswa komkhiqizo, futhi afinyelele imibhalo yezobuchwepheshe ngaphandle kokuxhumana naye kokuqala.
Amawebhusayithi Omkhiqizi
Abakhiqizi abaningi manje bahlinzeka ngezinsiza eziphelele ze-inthanethi ezihlanganisa izihleli zesistimu, izifundo zezenzakalo, kanye nokucaciswa okulandekayo. Ingosi yezohwebo kaTesla ivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi athumele imininingwane yephrojekthi futhi athole imiklamo yesistimu yokuqala kanye nezilinganiso zezindleko ngaphandle kokubonisana ngocingo.
I-AlphaESS inikezela ngezinsizakalo zokulinganisa ku-inthanethi lapho amabhizinisi afaka khona amaphrofayili okulayisha, izakhiwo zentela kagesi, namaphethini okusetshenziswa. I-EMS yabo ehlakaniphile ihlaziya idatha ukuze income ukucushwa okuphelele ngokuqagela kwe-ROI.
Izinkundla Zokucwaninga
Izinkundla zokuqhathanisa isitoreji samandla zihlanganisa ukucaciswa, izifundo zezenzakalo, nokuxhumana nabathengisi, okuvumela amabhizinisi ukuthi acwaninge izinketho eziningi ngaphambi kokuxhumana nabahlinzeki. Lezi zinkundla zivamise ukufaka ukuhlunga ngomthamo, uhlobo lobuchwepheshe, uhlelo lokusebenza, namazinga wokunikeza izitifiketi.
Ukucatshangelwa Kokuthengwa Kwempahla Ngosayizi Webhizinisi
Amabhizinisi Amancane (10-100 kWh)
Imisebenzi emincane yezentengiselwano ivamise ukuzuza ngokusebenzisa izifaki zelanga zendawo ezihlanganisa isitoreji namasistimu elanga amasha noma akhona kakade. Le ndlela ihlinzeka{1}}isibopho somthombo owodwa kanye noxhaso lwezimali olwenziwe lula ngezimali mboleko ze-solar+storage noma ngokuqashisa.
Amabhizinisi Amaphakathi (100-500 kWh)
Izinsiza-ezinosayizi omaphakathi ziyazuza ekusebenzeni nabasabalalisi besifunda noma abahlanganisi abakhethekile. Laba baxhumanisi banikeza ukwenza ngokwezifiso okwanele kwezidingo zesikhungo esiyingqayizivele kuyilapho kugcinwa amanani ancintisanayo ngobudlelwane bokuthenga umthamo nabakhiqizi besistimu yokulondoloza amandla.
Amabhizinisi Amakhulu (500+ kWh)
Izikhungo zezimboni ezinkulu zivame ukusebenzelana ngqo nabakhiqizi-bamasistimu amakhulu. Ukutshalwa kwezimali kwangaphambili okuphezulu kufakazela ubunjiniyela bangokwezifiso, futhi ubudlelwano obuqondile buqinisekisa{2}}isevisi yesikhathi eside namandla okunweba.
-Izinhlangano Zamasayithi Amaningi
Amabhizinisi asebenzisa izindawo eziningi ngokuvamile asungula izivumelwano zohlaka nabahlanganisi kazwelonke noma abakhiqizi. Lezi zivumelwano zilinganisa okokusebenza, zenza kube lula ukuthengwa kwempahla kuwo wonke amasayithi, futhi zikhulise umthamo wokuthola amanani nemibandela engcono.
Imibandela Yokuhlola Yabahlinzeki
Amakhono Obuchwepheshe
Hlola ukuthi ingabe abahlinzeki banikeza i-lithium-ion (evame kakhulu), ibhethri eligelezayo, noma obunye ubuchwepheshe obufana nezidingo zakho zohlelo lokusebenza. Qinisekisa izilinganiso ezisebenza kahle zesistimu, nge-lithium{2}}ion evame ukuzuza u-90-95% wokuhamba kahle nokubuya.
Cela izifundo zezehlakalo ezimbonini ezifanayo namasayizi wesikhungo. Irekhodi lomthumeli-mpahla emkhakheni wakho libonisa ukuqonda izinselele ezithile zokusebenza kanye nezidingo zokulawula.
Isevisi kanye nesakhiwo sokusekela
Nquma ukuthi yikuphi usekelo lokufaka{0}}okuthunyelwe okuhlanganisa: ukuqapha, ukulungisa, ukuxazulula inkinga, nokushintshwa kwezingxenye. Amasistimu e-Lithium-ion adinga ukulungiswa okuncane kodwa azuza kusukela kuzingxenyekazi zokuqapha ezisuselwe kumafu{3}ezikhomba izinkinga ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke ukwehluleka.
Cacisa imigomo yesiqinisekiso ehlanganisa kokubili okokusebenza nokusebenza. Iziqinisekiso ezijwayelekile zisukela eminyakeni eyi-10-15, neziqinisekiso zokusebenza eziqinisekisa ukugcinwa komthamo omncane ngesikhathi sewaranti.
Ukuguquguquka Kwezezimali
Linganisa ukuthi abahlinzeki banikeza noma balungiselela izinhlaka zobunikazi eziningi: ukuthenga okuqondile, ukuxhasa ngezimali okokusebenza, izivumelwano zokuthenga amandla (ama-PPA), noma amandla-njengamamodeli-esevisi. Izakhiwo ezihlukene zifanela izimo zebhizinisi ezihlukene kanye nokutholakala kwezimali.
Abahlinzeki abajwayele ukwehla kwenani le-federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC), Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS), kanye -nokukhuthaza okuqondile kwengeza inani elibalulekile ngezinzuzo zezezimali ezikhulisiwe.
Amakhono Omugqa Wesikhathi Wephrojekthi
Qonda izikhathi ezingokoqobo kusukela ekuhleleni kuya ekusetshenzisweni. Amasistimu ajwayelekile angase afakwe phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-3-eziyisi-6, kuyilapho amaphrojekthi amakhulu enziwe ngokwezifiso angadinga izinyanga ezingu-12-18 okuhlanganisa ukuklama, izimvume, ukuxhumeka kwezinsiza, kanye nokugunyazwa.
Ukuzulazula Kwezimali Nokukhuthaza
I-ITC yombuso engu-30% inciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokulondoloza ezentengiso uma ibhangqwe nelanga noma njengamasistimu azimele. Abahlinzeki abahlela amaphrojekthi ukuze bakhulise ukufaneleka kwe-ITC baletha ukonga okukhulu okungaphezu kwentengo yesisetshenziswa.
I-MACRS ivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi ehlise izindleko zesistimu phakathi neminyaka emihlanu, enze ngcono ukuhamba kwemali kanye nokunciphisa imali engenayo ekhokhiswa intela. Abahlinzeki abanolwazi benza imodeli yalezi zinzuzo zibe izilinganiso ze-ROI, okucacisa umthelela ophelele wezezimali.
Izinhlelo zezwe nezisetshenziswa ziyahlukahluka kakhulu ngendawo. Uhlelo lwe-California SGIP, imali engenayo yaseMassachusetts-amathuba okunqwabelanisa, kanye nensizakalo{2}}ekhethekile ezifundeni ezihlinzekwa yi-Southern California Edison kudala izinhlaka zezezimali eziyinkimbinkimbi kodwa ezinenzuzo enkulu. Abahlinzeki abasebenzayo esifundeni sakho kufanele bazulazule kulezi zinhlelo njengokwenza okujwayelekile.
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Isiphi isikhathi esijwayelekile sokuhola sesistimu yokuhweba yokugcina amandla?
Amasistimu ajwayelekile asuka kubasabalalisi athunyelwa emasontweni angu-2-8, kuyilapho amasistimu abakhiqizi bangokwezifiso adinga amasonto angu-8-12 ukuze akhiqize kanye nesikhathi sokufakwa kwamaviki angu-4-8 kuye ngobunkimbinkimbi bohlelo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kogesi okudingekayo.
Ingabe amabhizinisi kufanele athenge ngokuqondile kubakhi noma ngabasabalalisi?
Amaphrojekthi angaphezu kuka-500 kWh ngokuvamile azuza ebudlelwaneni bomkhiqizi obuqondile ngenxa yezidingo zokwenza ngokwezifiso kanye namanani angcono esikalini. Ukufakwa kwesistimu yokuthengisa yesitoreji samandla emincane (ngaphansi kuka-200 kWh) ngokuvamile kuthola ukusebenza kahle kakhulu ngabasabalalisi abahlinzeka ngokuletha okusheshayo nosekelo lwasendaweni.
Amabhizinisi aliqinisekisa kanjani ikhwalithi yabahlinzeki?
Hlola amazinga embonini avela ku-S&P Global Commodity Insights noma i-BloombergNEF. Cela izinkomba ekufakweni okufanayo kwezentengiso. Qinisekisa izitifiketi ezifana nokufakwa kuhlu kwe-UL ngokuphepha nokugunyazwa kokuxhumeka kwegridi. Buyekeza imigomo yesiqinisekiso njengezinkomba zokuzethemba komkhiqizi.
Ingabe izifaki zelanga ezikhona zinganikeza isitoreji sezentengiso?
Osonkontileka abaningi belanga banwebele endaweni yokugcina, kodwa amaphrojekthi ezentengiselwano adinga ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile ekuhlaziyweni kwezindleko zokufunwa, ukuxhumana kwezinsiza, kanye nezinhlelo zikagesi ezentengiselwano. Qinisekisa ukuthi izifaki ziqede{1}}amaphrojekthi esitoreji sezentengiso afanayo ngaphandle komsebenzi wendawo yokuhlala.
Imakethe yesitoreji samandla yezentengiselwano inikeza izindlela eziningi zokuthenga, kusukela ebudlelwaneni bomkhiqizi oqondile ukuya kuzifaki ezigcwele-zesevisi ezilawula wonke amaphrojekthi. Ukuthola uhlelo lwezentengiso olulungile lwesitoreji samandla kuncike kusayizi wesistimu, amakhono angaphakathi obuchwepheshe, izidingo zomugqa wesikhathi, kanye nokulindelwe kwesevisi. Amabhizinisi amaningi ayazuza ngokucela iziphakamiso ngokusebenzisa iziteshi eziningi-abakhi, abasabalalisi, nabafaki{4}}ukuze baqhathanise hhayi nje amanani entengo kodwa futhi basekele izakhiwo, iziqinisekiso, nezinketho zezimali eziba nomthelela omkhulu-kwinani lesikhathi eside.
Njengoba imakethe iqhubeka nokukhula ngokushesha ngo-26.9% wokukhula ngonyaka, amakhono abahlinzeki kanye nobuchwepheshe obutholakalayo buthuthuka ngokuqhubekayo. Ukuhambela imibukiso yezohwebo yemboni, ukusebenzelana nezinhlobo eziningi zabahlinzeki, nokuqonda isithombe esigcwele sezezimali okuhlanganisa nezikhundla ezikhuthaza amabhizinisi ukuthi athole uhlelo lwezohwebo olufaneleka kakhulu lwesitoreji samandla ngezidingo zabo zokusebenza ezithile nezinjongo zokuphatha amandla.